Itondekanya ryimodoka

Imodoka nuburyo bumenyerewe bwo gutwara abantu mubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi.Iterambere ry’ubukungu bw’Ubushinwa n’iterambere ry’abaturage muri rusange, imodoka zabaye uburyo buhendutse bwo gutwara abantu mu ngo nyinshi.Imodoka zifite ihumure ryinshi, umuvuduko mwinshi n'umutekano mwinshi byahindutse igikoresho cyingendo mubuzima bwa buri munsi.Kubwibyo, isoko ryo kugurisha imodoka nini cyane kandi iterambere ryihuta cyane.Muri uno mwaka, tugiye gusuzuma ibyibanze byihuza mumashanyarazi yimodoka.Abantu benshi bazi ko hariho amajana yimodoka ya optique ihuza.Waba uzi ubwoko bwimodoka?
Muri rusange, ubwoko bwaibinyabizigairashobora kugenzurwa mubice bitandatu: imikorere yibikoresho byamashanyarazi, uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho, imiterere ya snap, imiterere igaragara, ibisobanuro, ibisobanuro bigaragara, nimbaraga zisohoka.Ibisobanuro ni ibi bikurikira:
1. Ukurikije imikorere yibikoresho byamashanyarazi: umugenzuzi wibikoresho bya elegitoronike (mudasobwa y'urugendo), sock, sensor yubushyuhe, agasanduku k'amashanyarazi hagati, icyuma gikonjesha icyuma gikonjesha, ibikoresho byo kwidagadura
2. Ukurikije umwanya witeranirizo: sisitemu ya feri yimodoka, mumashanyarazi yimodoka, sisitemu ya moteri, sisitemu yo gukingira
3. Ukurikije imiterere ya buckle: umurongo umwe utoranya, umurongo ujya ku kibaho, ikibaho ku kibaho, ikibaho cyoroshye cy’umuzunguruko FPC, icyuma cyuzuzanya (ubwoko bwa IC pin)
4. Ukurikije ubunini bwubunini: kare, impeta
5. Ukurikije ibisobanuro bigaragara: uhuza uruziga (rusange, coaxial), guhuza kare (bifunze, bidafunze)
6. Kubisohoka imbaraga: inshuro nke na frequency nyinshi (hamwe na 3 nka 3 MHz itandukanya)
Kubindi bikorwa byingenzi, imiterere yihariye, intambwe yo kwishyiriraho, ibiranga bidasanzwe, nibindi, ubwoko bwibihuza byimodoka nabyo birashobora kugabanwa muburyo butandukanye, ariko mubisanzwe gusa kugirango ugaragaze ikintu runaka nintego nyamukuru, mubyukuri ibyiciro ntibishobora kurenga The hejuru y'amahame yo gutondeka.
Urebye neza iterambere ryikoranabuhanga ryumwuga nuburyo bwihariye bwabahuza ibinyabiziga, ingingo iraganira ku bindi byiciro by’imodoka: ① umuyoboro muke uzenguruka;Guhuza kare;③ icapiro ryumuzunguruko wacapwe;④ Umuyoboro wa fibre optique;⑤ Umuhuza wa RF.
Hano hari amagambo ya tekiniki ugomba kuba umenyereye, nubwo udatwara, ugomba no kuyabona mugupimisha icyiciro cya mbere, nka sisitemu yo gufata feri yimodoka, icyuma cyimodoka, sisitemu ya moteri, sensor yubushyuhe, nibindi. Iyi mikorere ikomeye ntaho itandukaniye ninguzanyo yimodoka ikoresha ibikoresho bya elegitoronike.Ibyavuzwe haruguru nubwoko bwihuza ryimodoka bugomba gutangizwa uyumunsi.Nizera ko binyuze mu magambo arambuye, mfite ubumenyi bwimbitse bwibanze bwubwoko bwimodoka.
Mu myaka yashize, hamwe n’iterambere ry’imibereho rusange y’igihugu, imodoka ntikiri "ikirango cyiza" abakire badashobora kwigurira, cyinjiye mu ngo ibihumbi.Abantu bafite byinshi bisabwa hejuru yumutekano, ihumure, kurengera ibidukikije nubwenge bwimodoka, nibindi bikoresho byinshi bya elegitoroniki bikoresha amamodoka, nk'imodoka zikoresha imodoka, kugendana GPS, ibintu by'imyidagaduro, imifuka yo mu modoka, insinga za fibre optique, interineti, Sisitemu ya ABS, nibindi hamwe nuburyo bugoye bwimiterere yimbere yimodoka, birasabwa kandi guhuza ibinyabiziga byinshi.Biteganijwe ko umubare wibikoresho bya elegitoroniki uhuza ibikoresho bizagera kuri 600 kugeza 1000 kuri buri kinyabiziga mugihe kizaza, kandi ubwoko bwabahuza ibinyabiziga nabwo burashobora guhinduka.Mugihe kizaza, isoko ryo kugurisha ibinyabiziga bizaba binini cyane, kandi iterambere ryiterambere naryo rirashimishije cyane.